By Smith Architects
The Fantails Estate Early childhood centre is set over 3½ hectares of land, catering for 154 children ranging from babies to pre-schoolers. Framed by paddocks, animals and trees, this early learning centre strikes a balance between state-of-the-art, modern educational spaces and sits sensitively within its rural New Zealand context. The site presented a shared vision of a unique ‘luxury lodge’ for children. Our team at Collingridge and Smith Architects (UK) implemented the balanced blend of functionality, aesthetics and environmental sustainability into the project.
At the end of a winding, estate-like driveways, the centre sits as six individual blocks fanned out around a striking geometric timber canopy. The six blocks comprise of five individual classrooms, and a more private staff block including kitchen, laundry and administrative spaces. Canopies in this project create all-weather play spaces, allowing the building to open up to the outdoors and remain naturally ventilated for most of the year.
Internally, each classroom has a north-facing outlook to the large playground and the countryside setting, with the playground providing children with seven times the minimum area for outdoor play each child approximately with 52m2 of individual play space. The deep canopies are covered with polycarbonate roofing, minimizing excess heat and glare from the sun.
The sizing of each block is so that daylighting and natural ventilation is provided in deep plan room for most optimal internal environment quality for children’s positive health outcomes. This further substantially reduces the need for internal power. The overall planning is airy and spacious allowing seamless flow between the indoor and outdoor spaces, Low-E coated glazed sliding doors allow children to experience over 80% visual connectivity to the outside from each room.
Individual classrooms have been designed to provide children with an intimate learning environment, featuring facilities that cater to the unique needs of each age group. Custom-designed cabinetry and play equipment create a cohesive feel throughout the interior, fitting in with the overall architectural design and form of the building. Finished flawlessly with painted plasterboards from wall to ceiling and selection of the Autex panelling, further softens the internal spaces and provides a functional area to hang notices and artwork.
The selection of a natural material palette was favourable, for designing a striking architectural form within the context of rural/countryside setting. Timber was predominantly incorporated with minimal use of steel beams and posts. This is to ensure the structure is economic while also minimising the buildings overall carbon footprint. The natural integration of sustainability in our project includes a range of strategies, such as the rainwater catchment system on-site, this provides for all of the buildings water supply. Blackwater is also captured and treated on-site – no wastewater is released or imported on site. The roof and walls have high insulation level, so heat loss is minimal resulting in 20% better performance. While the design is oriented for solar gains in winter, natural ventilation, shading and thermal mass cooling in the summer occur naturally.
Client: Fantails Childcare
Location: Dairy Flat, New Zealand
Construction cost: Confidential
Area: 1537m²
Programme: Completed 2020
Project Team: Phil Smith, Evan Crighton, Akash Kumar, Zena Gerrard,
James Browning
Construction by: LEP Construction
Landscape Design: CASA
Landscaper: Playscape
Cabinetry: Guyco Joinery
Image Credit: Mark Scowen
Smith Architects is an award-winning international architectural practice creating beautiful human spaces that are unique, innovative and sustainable through creativity, refinement, and care.
Phil and Tiffany Smith established the practice in 2007. We have spent more than two decades striving to understand what makes some buildings more attractive than others, in the anticipation that it can help us design better buildings.
Recent advances in neuroscience and psychology have enabled scientists to unlock some of the reasons why we find certain works of art, objects and environments more attractive than others, and at the heart of it is simple Darwinian theory: if we find something attractive we will be more likely to choose that thing over another – be it a painting, a piece of music, a landscape or even a building.
At Smith Architects, we use these learning to inform our designs, striving to create beauty in everything we do, in the belief that beautiful spaces create better environments for human beings or ‘beautiful human spaces’.
We carefully integrates architectural, landscape, interior and furniture design skills to ensure projects achieve an holistic integrity that meets our client’s needs. At the core of our design rigour, we believe that modern, sustainable, research-based design delivers a successful project with innovative solutions that work for our clients.
Our Auckland, New Plymouth, and Arrowtown offices design and deliver projects ranging from refurbishments to new-builds; from domestic scale to urban master plans; from conception to completion. Our experience covers a broad range of typologies – masterplans, mixed-use schemes, residential; offices; cultural; educational; healthcare and childcare.
We work with a diverse client base, including developers, private, government and charities and have experience of working with multiple stakeholders on challenging sites around the world.
We are a member of the New Zealand Institute of Architects (NZIA), the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA), the New Zealand Green Building Council (NZGBC), Site Safe New Zealand, and the Sustainability Business Network.