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Wall Framing

Stud size and spacing in wall framing depend on wall height and load, with timber and steel wall frames requiring different fixings.

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About Wall Framing products

ArchiPro works with only the best suppliers throughout Australia to ensure that only the most durable and practical, high-quality wall frames are available to you. Timber wall framing is the most common kind of framing used in Australia for residential buildings. From light to heavy framing, ArchiPro’s expert range of styles and suppliers allows you to find the perfect structural timber framing for your project.

Wall framing can be thought of as the ‘skeleton’ that supports the rest of the elements of a building. Wall frames are made up of horizontal structural elements called joists and vertical structural elements called studs which connect to them, making a frame. ArchiPro has a great range of high-quality wall frames: light framing, heavy frming with different materials such as wood, steelor concrete situated within a wider selection of structural and framing products to help you build the house of your dreams.

Light framing

Light framing, sometimes referred to as stud wall framing, is commonly used for residential housing in Australia. It is cost-effective, efficient, and consists of pieces of timber that are evenly spaced out and fastened together with nails to create structural panels. Studs, plates and panels set out the walls and provide a substrate for internal and external finishes.

Heavy framing

Heavy framing uses larger, more rustic timber and joinery to fasten the beams. It is a very durable framing option.  

Timber/Wood

Timber is a predominant material for residential wall framing. Commonly used species include Radiata Pine, Treated Pine, and various hardwoods. Timber framing is favoured for its versatility, ease of use, and sustainability. 

Steel Wall Framing

Gaining traction in both residential and commercial structures, steel framing is lightweight and durable. It's resistant to termites, warping, and rot, and meets the stringent fire and acoustic rating requirements.

Concrete Blocks

Often chosen in regions prone to bushfires or termites, these blocks provide excellent fire resistance and are impervious to pests. They also offer thermal mass beneficial for energy-efficient designs.

The advantages of high-quality wall framing

High-quality wall framing is essential to a home or building. As it is the basis of the entire building and the key structural support, wall framing has to be high-quality and durable. It is important that you are confident that your home will be stable enough to withstand the harsh weather in Australia including natural disasters and any unstable soils. ArchiPro sources only the best quality materials from trusted suppliers who will ensure you get a good base for your building.

How to choose wall framing that’s right for you

Choosing the right wall framing largely depends on what the purpose of your building will be. Once you have decided that wall framing suits your needs over structural wall panelling and structural steel, you need to consider whether light or heavy framing is more appropriate. Light framing is most commonly used for residential housing in Australia. However, heavy wall framing could be an option for you if you are looking to build a rustic style home, would like to use sustainable materials, or have a more naturally efficient home. If you are constructing a larger or commercial building, light framing may not be able to take the weight needed, so heavy timber wall framing would be better suited. Specialist framing systems can also be used for picture framing walls where glazed openings form part of the building envelope.

For enhancing the strength and stability of your house's structure and framing, consider including these vital components:

  1. Roof Frames & Trusses enhance your roof's structural stability, allowing for open, spacious interiors and protection against environmental stressors like wind and snow loads.

  2. Structural Flooring ensures a robust foundation for your interior spaces, promoting even weight distribution and providing a stable base for finishes.

  3. Structural Steel increases overall strength and flexibility, enabling innovative designs and improved resistance to factors like earthquakes and fire.

  4. Masonry Blocks are valued for their durability and fire resistance, creating solid wall structures and contributing to energy efficiency through thermal mass properties, leading to a long-lasting, resilient, and energy-efficient home.

How long does timber framing last?

Timber frame houses and buildings have a minimum life expectancy of 25-30 years. However, timber wall framing generally lasts much longer and can have a lifespan of over 100 years.

How long can timber be exposed?

Timber framing can be left exposed for around three months on average in Australia. However, some products may have longer timeframes.

What size timber do you need for wall framing?

Timber wall frames in Australia are typically either 90 or 70mm deep with 35 or 45mm thick studs. The top and bottom plates are usually 90mm x 45mm.